Precious stones are not given this name for nothing: the difficulty of their extraction, as well as their rare existence in the mineral world, make this type of stone very expensive in the market. The most valuable gems are valued for their exclusivity, whose aspect is usually revealed to be of great beauty and enchantment. Do you know which are the most expensive gemstones in the world? Check out in this article the 6 most popular gems on the market and find out what makes them so special.

1. Red Diamond

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Due to its extreme rarity, the precious stone known as Red Diamond has already starred adventure stories from the most revered Hollywood films. Its triangular cut and its intense and vibrant coloring make it a stone worthy of cinema, due to its dazzling appearance. The Australian origin stone has a value that varies around 2,5 million dollars. The Red Diamond is widely used as a pendant for necklaces and also in luxury earrings.

2. Taaffeite

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Second stone on the list of the best valued minerals on the market, Taaffeite is a very rare mineral. Its discovery took place in 1945, in Dublin, with gems already extracted, cut and polished. At the time of its discovery it was confused with the spinel gem, but later specialists attributed a new composition and also the double refraction originated by taaffeite. The stone can mostly be found in Tanzania and Sri Lanka.

3. Grandidieritis

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With a bluish green tone, Grandidierite is a tricolor stone with aspects similar to Serendibite stone, although its green nuances are more intense. Its carat is worth around 50 thousand dollars. It is found in jewelry such as bracelets and necklaces. The mineral is mainly found in Madagascar.

4. Serendibite

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This gemstone has only 3 occurrences worldwide. Its composition is quite complex, bringing different elements: silicone, boron, magnesium, calcium and aluminum. Discovered in Sri Lanka, its carat value is estimated at around 1,8 million dollars. Its turquoise color reveals a dark stone with a more intense appearance. The name of the stone refers to Sinbad, the legendary sailor. The stone is often used in the composition of earrings and rings.

5. Diamond

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Diamonds are the most desired stones as bridal rings all over the world. A highly appreciated and widespread stone, diamonds are composed of pure carbon, which gives them incredible strength and durability. Diamonds took more than 1 billion years to form and therefore have a high demand value.

6. Alexandrite

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Alexandrite is a miscellaneous chrysoberyl mineral. The stone has variations according to the light, appearing olive green in natural light, but with red tones in artificial light. Its name is related to its origin, as it was discovered on the same day as the birthday of Tsar Alexander II. Due to this coincidence, the stone became a symbol for Russia. It has higher occurrences in Sri Lanka and Russia.

Which of these gemstones did you like the most? Tell us by leaving your comment at the end of the post!

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3 Answers

  1. Thanks for the pics, I'm learning more than just my minerals. thank you very much

  2. Good morning.. Gentlemen … I found a stone similar to Serendibite … and I would like to know where I can evaluate it … thank you very much

    • Hello Rubens. Only an expert can assess the veracity and value of this stone.
      We suggest contacting a specialized laboratory, as well as obtaining the certificate of authenticity, through the GIA Institute, which does not have an office in Brazil, which does not prevent you from making direct contact with them and sending the material via Sedex. And in Brazil, we suggest the IBGM laboratory:
      //www.gemologiaibgm.com.br/laboratorio/

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